{"id":7865,"date":"2025-04-08T18:03:30","date_gmt":"2025-04-09T00:03:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/staytv.net\/?p=7865"},"modified":"2025-04-08T18:05:06","modified_gmt":"2025-04-09T00:05:06","slug":"china-acusa-a-ee-uu-de-escalar-tensiones-comerciales-y-falta-de-voluntad-para-el-dialogo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/staytv.net\/index.php\/2025\/04\/08\/china-acusa-a-ee-uu-de-escalar-tensiones-comerciales-y-falta-de-voluntad-para-el-dialogo\/","title":{"rendered":"China acusa a EE.UU. de escalar tensiones comerciales y falta de voluntad para el di\u00e1logo"},"content":{"rendered":"

Pek\u00edn, 8 de abril de 2025<\/em>\u00a0\u2013 En un tenso intercambio diplom\u00e1tico, el portavoz del Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores de China,\u00a0Lin Jian<\/strong>, acus\u00f3 a Estados Unidos de socavar el di\u00e1logo bilateral y violar las normas comerciales globales, luego de que el presidente\u00a0Donald Trump<\/strong>\u00a0amenazara con imponer un\u00a0arancel del 50%<\/strong>\u00a0a las importaciones chinas si Pek\u00edn no retira sus contramedidas.<\/p>\n

Declaraciones clave de China<\/strong><\/h3>\n
    \n
  1. Cr\u00edtica a EE.UU.<\/strong>:\n
      \n
    • Lin Jian calific\u00f3 las acciones estadounidenses de\u00a0“unilateralismo y acoso econ\u00f3mico”<\/strong>, se\u00f1alando que violan las reglas de la\u00a0OMC<\/strong>\u00a0y desestabilizan el orden global.<\/li>\n
    • “Si EE.UU. quiere dialogar, debe mostrar igualdad y respeto. Si insisten en una guerra comercial, China ir\u00e1 hasta el final”<\/em>, advirti\u00f3.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
    • Postura firme<\/strong>:\n
        \n
      • Reiter\u00f3 que la\u00a0soberan\u00eda y seguridad<\/strong>\u00a0de China\u00a0“no son negociables”<\/strong>.<\/li>\n
      • Destac\u00f3 que Pek\u00edn tomar\u00e1\u00a0“medidas contundentes”<\/strong>\u00a0para proteger sus intereses, como:\n
          \n
        • Aranceles del\u00a034%<\/strong>\u00a0a productos estadounidenses.<\/li>\n
        • Restricciones a\u00a0exportaciones de tierras raras<\/strong>.<\/li>\n
        • Sanciones a empresas de EE.UU.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
        • Demanda ante la OMC<\/strong>:\n
            \n
          • China present\u00f3 una queja formal por los aranceles “reciprocos” de Trump, que afectan a\u00a0$370 mil millones<\/strong>\u00a0en comercio anual (heredados de su primer mandato).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            Contexto de la escalada<\/strong><\/h3>\n
              \n
            • 2 de abril<\/strong>: Trump impuso aranceles\u00a0generales del 10%<\/strong>, con tasas mayores para China (34%<\/strong>) y la UE (28%<\/strong>).<\/li>\n
            • Respuesta china<\/strong>: Incluy\u00f3 la\u00a0suspensi\u00f3n de importaciones agr\u00edcolas<\/strong>\u00a0estadounidenses y la demanda en la OMC.<\/li>\n
            • \u00daltima amenaza<\/strong>: Trump advirti\u00f3 con subir aranceles al\u00a050%<\/strong>\u00a0si China no cede.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              Impacto global<\/strong><\/h3>\n
                \n
              • OMC en crisis<\/strong>: El conflicto profundiza la fractura del sistema multilateral.<\/li>\n
              • Cadenas de suministro<\/strong>: Empresas reeval\u00faan dependencias ante posibles\u00a0desacoples econ\u00f3micos<\/strong>.<\/li>\n
              • Riesgo para consumidores<\/strong>: Precios m\u00e1s altos en sectores como tecnolog\u00eda y agricultura.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                \n

                \u00bfQu\u00e9 sigue?<\/strong><\/p>\n

                  \n
                • China mantendr\u00e1 su\u00a0estrategia de autosuficiencia<\/strong>, acelerando su desvinculaci\u00f3n tecnol\u00f3gica (ej.: chips, Huawei).<\/li>\n
                • La UE, atrapada en medio, busca proteger su mercado sin alienar a ninguno de los dos gigantes.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                  Fuentes: DW, EFE, AFP. Im\u00e1genes: AP Photo\/picture alliance.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                  Pek\u00edn, 8 de abril de 2025\u00a0\u2013 En un tenso intercambio dip […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":7868,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"episode_type":"","audio_file":"","podmotor_file_id":"","podmotor_episode_id":"","cover_image":"","cover_image_id":"","duration":"","filesize":"","filesize_raw":"","date_recorded":"","explicit":"","block":"","itunes_episode_number":"","itunes_title":"","itunes_season_number":"","itunes_episode_type":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7865","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-internacional"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/staytv.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7865","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/staytv.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/staytv.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staytv.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staytv.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7865"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/staytv.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7865\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7867,"href":"https:\/\/staytv.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7865\/revisions\/7867"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staytv.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7868"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/staytv.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7865"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staytv.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7865"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staytv.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7865"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}